Home/ Ingredient Directory/ Cissus Quadrangularis
Yannis Lopez
Reviewed by Yannis Lopez · Nutrition Industry Veteran
Last updated: July 3, 2026
Joint & Bone Health Weight Management

Cissus Quadrangularis

Known in Ayurvedic medicine as "bone setter," this climbing vine has centuries of traditional use for fracture healing and joint pain — with modern clinical research now backing several of those uses.

FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Always consult your physician before starting any supplement.

Overview

Cissus Quadrangularis is a perennial climbing vine native to Africa and Asia, long used in Ayurvedic and traditional African medicine for healing bone fractures, sprains, and joint pain — earning it the nickname "bone setter."

The plant contains a range of active compounds including triterpenoids, flavonoids, vitamin C, carotenoids, and phytosterols that contribute to its effects on connective tissue, bone density, and inflammation. It is also sold under the names Veldt Grape and Devil's Backbone.

Modern clinical research has examined Cissus Quadrangularis for three main applications: accelerating fracture and soft-tissue healing, supporting joint comfort, and aiding weight management — making it one of the more multi-purpose traditional botanicals available as a supplement.

How It Works

Supports Bone Matrix Formation

Cissus Quadrangularis appears to stimulate osteoblast activity (bone-forming cells) and increase mineral deposition at fracture sites, which may shorten the time needed for callus formation and bone remodeling.

Anti-Inflammatory Activity

Its phytosterols and flavonoids have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in animal and laboratory studies, which may explain reported reductions in joint pain and swelling.

Metabolic & Appetite Effects

Some research suggests Cissus Quadrangularis may influence cortisol levels, lipid metabolism, and satiety signaling, contributing to modest reductions in body weight and waist circumference seen in clinical trials.

Potential Benefits

Fracture & Bone Healing

Early clinical studies out of India found Cissus Quadrangularis extract accelerated fracture healing, with patients showing faster bridging callus formation and earlier return of bone strength compared to untreated groups.

Best used alongside, not instead of, standard fracture care

Joint Comfort

Used traditionally for sprains, ligament injuries, and general joint discomfort. Its anti-inflammatory compounds may help reduce swelling and support connective tissue repair, especially when combined with glucosamine or collagen.

Often used by athletes recovering from soft-tissue injuries

Weight Management

A 2008 study in Lipids in Health and Disease found a Cissus Quadrangularis formulation reduced body weight, waist circumference, and fasting blood glucose in overweight and obese adults over an 8-week period.

Effects modest; works best paired with diet and exercise

Antioxidant Support

Rich in vitamin C and carotenoids, Cissus Quadrangularis contributes general antioxidant activity that may support tissue repair and reduce oxidative stress associated with injury recovery.

Supportive role; not a primary antioxidant supplement

Forms & Dosage
Form Typical Dose Notes
Standardized extract capsules300–600mg, 2x dailyMost common form; look for extracts standardized to ketosterones.
Dried herb powder500–1000mg, 2–3x dailyWhole-herb form. Variable potency between products.
Liquid extractPer product labelFaster absorption; less common, check concentration carefully.

Timing

Take with food to minimize GI upset. For fracture or injury recovery, most studies used consistent daily dosing for 4–12 weeks. For weight management, an 8-week minimum trial period is typical before assessing results.

Safety & Interactions

⚠️ Important Interactions & Cautions

  • Blood thinners: Cissus Quadrangularis may affect platelet function. Use caution if on anticoagulant or antiplatelet medication.
  • Diabetes medications: May lower blood glucose; monitor closely if combining with hypoglycemic drugs.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Avoid — insufficient safety data.
  • Upcoming surgery: Discontinue at least 2 weeks before scheduled surgery due to potential effects on bleeding and blood sugar.

✅ Generally Safe

  • Long traditional use history
  • No serious adverse events reported in clinical trials
  • Well-tolerated at standard doses

Mild Side Effects

  • Mild GI upset — take with food
  • Headache (occasional)
  • Dry mouth
Stacking

🦴 Joint & Recovery Stack

  • Cissus Quadrangularis (600mg 2x daily)
  • Glucosamine (1500mg) — supports cartilage
  • Collagen (10g) — supports connective tissue
  • Vitamin C (500mg) — supports collagen synthesis

Popular for athletes recovering from joint or soft-tissue injuries

⚖️ Weight Management Stack

  • Cissus Quadrangularis (600mg 2x daily)
  • Fiber (psyllium/acacia)
  • Green Tea Extract

Works best alongside a calorie-conscious diet

Frequently Asked Questions
Does Cissus Quadrangularis really speed up fracture healing?
Several small clinical studies, including early trials by Indian researchers, found that Cissus Quadrangularis extract accelerated fracture healing and reduced healing time compared to controls. The evidence is promising but based on a limited number of studies, so it should complement — not replace — standard fracture care.
Is Cissus Quadrangularis good for weight loss?
Some research, including a 2008 study in Lipids in Health and Disease, found that a Cissus Quadrangularis formulation reduced body weight and waist circumference in overweight and obese adults over 8 weeks. Results were modest and most pronounced when combined with diet changes.
Can I take Cissus Quadrangularis with joint supplements like glucosamine?
Yes. Cissus Quadrangularis is commonly stacked with glucosamine and collagen for joint support, since they work through complementary mechanisms — Cissus supports connective tissue and bone matrix, while glucosamine supports cartilage.
Are there side effects to watch for?
Cissus Quadrangularis is generally well tolerated. The most common side effects are mild gastrointestinal upset, headache, or dry mouth. People on blood thinners or diabetes medication should consult a doctor, as Cissus may affect clotting and blood sugar.
Sources & References

1. Oben JE et al. (2008). The use of a Cissus quadrangularis formulation in the management of weight loss and metabolic syndrome. Lipids Health Dis, 7, 12.

2. Singh R et al. (2015). Effects of Cissus quadrangularis on healing of jaw fractures. J Maxillofac Oral Surg, 14(1), 164–169.

3. Udupa KN & Prasad GC (1964). Biomechanical and calcium balance studies on rats treated with Cissus quadrangularis. Indian J Med Res, 52, 480–487.

All references are peer-reviewed studies or position stands from reputable organizations.

Related Ingredients
From the Blog
Back to Ingredient Directory
Get Your Free Supplement Guide

Evidence-based supplement recommendations from a former physical store owner. No hype. No BS. Just facts.

Download Free PDF